Sunday, 23 April 2017

Day 39: Core Strength Training



                I have never been a fan of core training. Although I’ve always had an ‘ab’ or a ‘core’ day on my fitness schedule, it was always the first day to go when something invariably came up. Unlike the squat, the deadlift, or the bench press, lifts designed to strengthen your core aren’t sexy. Very rarely do you utilize much, if any weight on core exercises, & improvement can be difficult to track. That said, core strength is vitally important for the heavier lifts such as squats & deadlifts, & in the OCR world, core strength is imperative for stability as you run through uneven terrain & over, under, & through challenging obstacles.
 
                When I chose my exercises for my leg, back, & chest training, they seemed quite intuitive & easy to select. When I polled the OCR community, there seemed to be consensus that dips, pull-ups, burpees, & squats were imperative & I filled in the rest from there. My core exercises on the other hand were very challenging to choose & I found little-to-no consensus among veteran obstacle course racers.
 
While choosing my core exercises, I wanted to pick exercises that would replicate Spartan Race obstacles, which I will discuss below. Today I look at how my first 5 core strength training days went, & look at how I’m looking to switch up the plan moving forward.  

Core Exercises 
                First, I will look at the progress that I made on the 3 strength-building core exercises (3 as I also do burpees on core day, which I already discussed in my post on chest strength training) that I have completed over the past 5 weeks. If you would like to read more on the rational behind why I chose each exercise, I discussed it at length in my day 8 post on strength training.

  1. Plank Crawl (core): I chose the plank crawl to add a twist to my regular plank exercise that I’m used to completing, & also to replicate the Barbed Wire crawl. The plank crawl involves crawling forward while on your elbows & toes the length of a yoga mat & back. I attempt to keep good form by shimmying my forearms forward while keeping my elbows on the mat & my butt down as much as possible when pushing forward with my feet, which forces me to squeeze my abdominal muscles. One ‘repetition’ includes starting with my hands on one side of the mat & crawling forward until my hands reach the far side of the mat, & back to the starting point. I’m sure I look ridiculous while completing this exercise, however the plank crawl has proven to be surprisingly difficult both anaerobically & muscularly, finding myself out of breath with my abs burning by the end of a set. When I first completed the exercise, I was only able to do 13 lengths of the mat over 3 sets & have since more than doubled this number while improving my form. I am going to look to continue to improve on this exercise while maintaining good form to ensure I am ready for the Barbed Wire crawl come race day!
     
    Progress: 13 repetitions to 27 repetitions
     
     
  2. Medicine Ball Twist (core): the medicine ball twist, also known as the Russian twist, quickly became a ‘kettlebell twist’ as the weight that I’m using exceeded those of the medicine balls in my gym. This exercise is controversial in the fitness community, however I like it because it requires core & leg endurance to keep your core tight & legs raised throughout the exercise. As I’ve increased in weight, I’ve also found that it has given me an arm workout at the same time. The key for me with this exercise is slow, strict repetitions instead of the fast, jerky repetitions that have been cited as causing back pain in some athletes. I am going to tentatively continue with the ‘kettlebell twist’ but am actively looking for more Spartan-relevant core exercises to work into my routine in its place.
     
    Progress: 25 lbs for 90 repetitions to 55 lbs for 75 repetitions
     
     
  3. Hanging Leg Raises (core): the hanging leg raise is a great core workout that incorporates core, leg, & grip strength, a fantastic combination for preparing for the Spartan Race. As I documented in my day 38 post on my back day, grip & forearm strength has been a major sticking point in my back training, so any exercises that I can complete on other days to improve my forearm & grip strength is a bonus. Hanging leg raises also require a lot of core strength to be able to pull your legs up into the air while hanging. Currently I am completing the ‘knees to chest’ version of the exercise, however as soon as I am able to complete 3 sets of 20 repetitions, I will switch to the ‘legs straight’ version which is considerably more difficult. Similar to the other core exercises I’m completing, the focus will be on slow, strict form repetitions so that I am using strength & not momentum to power through the lifts.
     
    Progress: 35 repetitions to 52 repetitions.  
 

Core Day Changes 
                Perhaps one of my biggest challenges on my core strength building day is being confident with the exercises that I am completing, ensuring that I am optimizing my core training for OCR purposes. The thought that the exercises I’m completing may not relate to race-day success can be extremely demotivating. As mentioned above, I am confident that the plank crawl, hanging leg raises & of course burpees will translate to better results on the course, however I am not completely sold on the efficacy of the Medicine Ball Twist for building Spartan Race applicable strength. I am actively looking for new ways to train my core that will have more transferable results to the race course, so if you have any suggestions, I would love to hear them!
 
                That said, I am going to be incorporating ‘bear crawls’ into my core day, an exercise that is similar to the plank crawl in that it is a version of crawling (duh), but is instead performed on your hands & feet as opposed to your forearms, & the exercise is meant to be performed over longer distances than the plank crawl. This exercise has been recommended by a number of OCR veterans as a way to build core strength, agility, & coordination, so I am going to incorporate it into my core routine moving forward.

                Overall, I have been fairly happy with the way my core strength has been developing. Most specifically, I am happy that I have been able to fit in 5 core strength building days in 5 weeks, as I have had a very bad tendency in the past to skip these days. Perhaps one of the reasons that I am able to stick to this routine is that I am actually excited to see how many burpees I can do, because unlike on my chest day where my arms & chest have already been blasted by dips & push ups, I feel like I am fresh & thus have my best opportunity to set a new PR. Moving forward, I am going to continue to fit in my core exercises each week, make incremental gains, & look for new ways to blast my core in preparation for race day! 

100-Day Spartan

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