An important aspect of any training program is having & sticking
to a specific routine that allows you to track progress & make adjustments
when plateaus inevitably occur. Over the past few days I have put together a
training plan that focuses on building functional strength intended to propel me over each obstacle on race day. This is a preliminary plan,
& I intend to sharpen my routine as I read & learn more about
Spartan-specific training.
What follows below
is a brief description of each of the strength exercises that I will be working on to prepare myself
for the Spartan race, as well as why I chose them. The daily breakdown can also be found & tracked on my Twitter
(@100DaySpartan) or my Instagram (100DaySpartan). I will provide more details
on my cardiovascular training in the coming days.
For each strength training exercise, I will be doing 3
sets aiming for 12 – 15 repetitions before adding weight. The strength exercises will be completed in interval circuits, limiting my rest time
between sets to mimic race day conditions & to build muscular endurance.
Strength Training Exercises:
Burpees (chest, triceps quads,
glutes, hamstrings, abs): as much as I’d love to complete every
obstacle, the reality is – I will be doing burpees come race day. Unfortunately,
the best way to prepare for them, is to do them. A lot. The bonus is that
burpees are a great full body strength-building exercise that taxes the cardiovascular system. To start I will be completing burpees twice per week & will work myself up to 30 per set before increasing to
3 times per week.
Dips (chest, shoulders,
triceps): dips are a great bodyweight exercise that blasts the chest
& triceps & has the added bonus of perfectly mimicking the act of
propelling oneself over a wall. As I move beyond the 20-rep range, I will
incorporate a weight belt for some extra resistance.
Push-Ups (chest, shoulders,
triceps, back, core): another classic bodyweight exercise, the push-up
hits a variety of different muscle groups that will translate to increased
strength on race day & improve my ability to crawl through mud & under
barbed wires!
Two-handed Kettle Bell Swings (hips,
glutes, hamstrings, core, shoulders): a new exercise added to my
repertoire, the kettle bell swing is a compound movement that uses many large
muscle groups & is a great way to increase functional strength & cardiovascular
performance.
Pull-Ups (back, shoulders, biceps):
the pull-up is an effective bodyweight exercise that is great for increasing
back & grip strength, & will pay great dividends on hanging obstacles
such as the rings & monkey bars. Similar to dips, as I increase over 20
repetitions I will incorporate a weight belt.
Deadlifts (glutes, quads,
hamstrings, back): my all-time favourite exercise, this compound
movement is king when it comes to strength gains. Legs, core, back, arms, you
name it – the deadlift strengthens it. With my deadlifts, I will be focusing on
perfect form & higher repetitions
Rows (back, biceps):
another heavy compound movement, the row is a great exercise for building back
strength & explosiveness which will be imperative for pulling exercises
during the race.
Chin-Ups (biceps, back,
shoulders): a variation of the pull-up, the chin-up uses a lot more
bicep strength which will be important when tackling obstacles such as the
rings & monkey bars where you are focused on holding yourself up, as
opposed to just pulling yourself over.
Plank Crawl (core): a
new exercise to add to my repertoire, the plank crawl mimics the movement of
crawling through mud, or under barbed wire. I am all-too familiar with regular
planks, so am excited to add a new twist to my often-neglected core workout.
Medicine Ball Twist (core):
also known as a Russian twist, this too has been a staple in my core workouts
that I will continue to ensure I am building a strong core for the race.
Hanging Leg Raises (core):
the hanging leg raise is a great core workout that incorporates grip strength
& ‘hanging ability’ which will be two very important aspects of the race.
Goblet Squat (quads,
hamstrings, glutes, core): getting away from barbell squats was a tough
decision for me, but the goblet squats allow me to focus more on my form &
my core, & is also easier to work into an interval with my other
leg-specific exercises. Leg strength & endurance will be a major key to a
successful race.
Box Jumps (quads, hamstrings,
glutes): box jumps are an effective plyometric exercise that focuses on
leg strength, explosiveness, & balance. An added bonus is that they will
help ensure I make it over the fire on race day.
Lunges (quads, hamstrings,
glutes): another leg exercise
focused on strength & mobility, weighted lunges will help me build up my
leg strength & muscular endurance for the race.
Farmers Walk (quads,
hamstrings, glutes): carrying around heavy things is a huge part of the
Spartan race, evidenced by the atlas carry, the bucket brigade, & other
obstacles that include walking with a heavy object in your hands, or on your
back. The farmers walk training will make sure I’m prepared.
Conclusion
Conclusion
These 15 exercises are the strength
exercises that I have decided upon as I begin my Spartan strength training journey. I have chosen each exercise to help me with at least one specific Spartan obstacle in mind (more on that to come), but I
would love to hear any suggestions on exercises that served you well, or that you think I have missed! Please feel free to let me know here or on Twitter (100DaySpartan) or Instagram (100DaySpartan)!
100 Day Spartan
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